Population Of The World 2024 Adults In India. Historical national accounts estimates of the share of the world's population living on less than $5 per day, by region how do un population projections compare to the previous revision?. With its population estimated to touch 142.86 crore by the middle of this year, marginally ahead of china at 142.57 crore, india is on track to be the world’s most populous.

235 rows only one other country in the world boasts a population of more than 1 billion people: The share of indians who are 65 and older is likely to remain under 20%.